Another idea is to grow it as a living fence. It is often used in office settings since it can tolerate low light and some neglect, but it makes a dramatic statement. Mature plants might bear small, red-and-white flowers in the summer, extremely fragrant. The leaves are thin, lance-shaped, erect, glossy, and deep green with pointed tips. The stems are large and woody with tufts of new leaves that grow out from the main trunk and can be used as cuttings. Dracaena fragrans performs best in zones 14-15 and can achieve a height of 2-6 meters. Synonymously called the Corn Plant, this is a slow-growing and sparsely branched shrub that looks like a palm. Apply a half-strength balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks from spring to autumn. It needs medium to bright light and regular moisture, low to moderate humidity. This one is ideal for dish and bottle gardens, along with polka-dot Hypoestes and a creeper.īonus care tip: The minimum temperature should be 15-24 degrees C. It looks best when provided bright light. It has narrow, sword leaves in green, yellow, pink, and white. “Tricolor“ is an older cultivar of this species that was discovered in Japan, otherwise known as the Rainbow Tree. It needs very bright light to achieve this striking coloration. One cultivar of this species is Dragacaena marginata “Colorama“ which is red- or pink-leaved, variegated with white and green. You can use it as a silhouette plant, against walls and protect it from the wind.ĭracaena marginata can achieve a height of 2 to 6 m and it originates from Madagascar. It is a common houseplant that does very well outside when acclimated and it is very picturesque.

This species is a slow-growing, evergreen, and upright tree or shrub with narrow, strap-shaped, cream-striped dark green leaves with prominent red margins.

Meet Enchanting Dracaena Types Dracaena marginata NASA found that these plants clean the chemical called formaldehyde. Some of the species that help to purify the air are Dracaena marginata, D. That’s because they originate from shady places in the tropics, so they are adapted to indoor gardening. Some plants of this genus can be cultivated indoors for cleaner air since they thrive in conditions best suited for humans – moderate light, temperatures, and humidity. However, they are more likely to flower if grown in tropical or subtropical areas, less so if you are cultivating them in the home environment.īring dracaenas indoors and breathe more easily Occasionally, a plant may bear fragrant flowers, followed by berries that can be harvested when ripe. Interestingly, they are often confused with Cordyline species because of their cane-like stems and sword-like leaves. Prized for their elegant and exotic leaves, they are often grown as houseplants. The name comes from the Greek drakaina, which means “female dragon“. The dracaenas are members of the lily family grown for their ornamental foliage. They mainly originate from Africa, India, and Asia. Dracaena Genusĭracaena genus is classified under the family Asparagaceae or the asparagus family and it comprises more than 40 species of evergreen trees and shrubs. Read on to learn about 20+ dracaena species and their cultivars. Dracaena plants are widely cultivated as houseplants due to their air-purifying properties and tolerance for typical household conditions.

Corn plant with green stem